Wet versus dry adhesive: calculate consumption from solids content

Convert target dry coat weight into wet adhesive purchase quantity with an explicit solids fraction.

Published by Nalyquo · ·

Illustrative calculations; no independent specialist review is claimed. Check the worked example, assumptions and linked tools before applying the result.

Method and reference scopeEditorial policy and corrections

The purchasing question

The adhesive quantity purchased and the adhesive mass retained in a dried laminate can differ. A dry coat-weight target describes the retained solids. A wet adhesive price must be applied to wet consumption, not directly to that target.

Calculation method

Dry kilograms = area × dry coat weight ÷ 1,000. Wet kilograms = dry kilograms ÷ solids fraction. Cost per m² = dry coat weight ÷ 1,000 ÷ solids fraction × wet adhesive price/kg. Use the solids content of the actual prepared mixture when that is the purchased or consumed basis.

Worked example

For 10,000 m² at 2.5 g/m² dry coat weight, retained adhesive is 25 kg. With an illustrative 40% solids mixture, theoretical wet consumption is 62.5 kg. At €4/kg wet, the cost is €250, or €0.025/m². Pricing only the 25 kg dry mass would understate purchase cost by €150.

This is theoretical consumption before transfer losses, startup and residual mixture. Include those separately on a consistent basis. The result does not establish a suitable coat weight, mixing ratio or processing condition; those inputs come from the approved process.

Checks before using the result

  • Convert 40% to a solids fraction of 0.40 in manual arithmetic.
  • Match price to wet mixture or component purchasing basis.
  • Keep process losses separate from solvent removal.

Common questions

Is the wet-to-dry difference production scrap?

Not automatically. It reflects the solids fraction; process scrap and transfer losses are separate quantities.